Bulgaria and Romania will Officially Join Schengen Area
In a significant milestone for European integration, Bulgaria and Romania will officially become members of the Schengen area as of March 31st. This development marks the culmination of years of efforts and signifies a historic moment not only for the two countries but also for the entire European Union.
The Schengen rules, which include the elimination of internal border controls and the issuance of Schengen visas, will be fully applicable in both Bulgaria and Romania. This achievement comes after the historic decision by the Council in December 2023, signaling a strong commitment to furthering European unity and cooperation.
Ursula von der Leyen, President of the European Commission, expressed her enthusiasm for this momentous occasion, stating, "Tomorrow marks an important day: Bulgaria and Romania join the Schengen family. I welcome the lifting of internal air and sea border checks. This is a great success for both countries. And a historic moment for the Schengen area - the largest area of free movement in the world."
Both Bulgaria and Romania have diligently worked to ensure a smooth transition to Schengen membership, undertaking necessary measures since December to comply with Schengen rules. Cooperation Frameworks established with the European Commission further solidify their commitment to enhancing border security and addressing migration challenges.
Moreover, a regional initiative on police cooperation has been established, involving Member States along the Western Balkan and Eastern Mediterranean routes. This collaborative effort aims to address cross-border crime and related challenges in a sustainable manner, further strengthening security across the Schengen area.
The inclusion of Bulgaria and Romania into the Schengen area not only expands the world's largest common area without internal border controls but also underscores the EU's commitment to promoting free movement and economic prosperity. Since its inception as an intergovernmental project in 1985, the Schengen area has grown significantly, benefitting millions of EU citizens and boosting the continent's economy.
Looking ahead, the Council will determine a date for the lifting of checks at internal land borders between Bulgaria, Romania, and other Schengen countries. The European Commission stands ready to support this process, ensuring that the integration of Bulgaria and Romania into the Schengen area proceeds smoothly and efficiently.
In conclusion, the accession of Bulgaria and Romania to the Schengen area represents a significant step forward in European integration and solidarity. It underscores the EU's commitment to strengthening cooperation among member states and fostering a more united Europe for the benefit of all citizens.
